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| Название: | ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КАПИТАЛИЗАЦИИ РЕГИОНОВ |
| Другие названия: | Institutional Problems of the National Policy on Increasing Region's Capitalisation |
| Авторы: | Кухарская, Н.А.
Сараева, И.Н.
Kukharskaya, N.A.
Sarayeva, I.N. |
| Ключевые слова: | институциональная среда
капитализация
регион
активы
государственная экономическая политика
інституціональне середовище
капіталізація
регіон
активи
державна політика
institutional environment
capitalization
region
assets
national policy |
| Дата публикации: | 2014 |
| Издатель: | ДонНТУ |
| Библиографическое описание: | Наукові праці Донецького національного технічного університету. Серія: Економічна. №2 / ДВНЗ "ДонНТУ" ; редкол.: В.В. Дементьєв (голов. ред.) та ін. - Донецьк : ДВНЗ "ДонНТУ", 2014. |
| Аннотация: | Проанализированы институциональные проблемы, препятствующие эффективному социально-экономическому развитию регионов
Украины. Дана оценка современному состоянию основных активов регионов Украины: земельным
ресурсам, производственному потенциалу, финансовому капиталу, инновационному потенциалу. Предложены стратегические направления государственной политики повышения капитализации активов (ресурсов) регионов. В рамках каждого направления определены основные механизмы повышения капитализации активов регионов. |
| Описание: | The paper analyses the problems hindering
effective social-economic development of Ukraine's regions in modern conditions.
It justifies the necessity for developing brand new strategic course of national policy on social-economic development of Ukraine's regions aimed at increasing capitalization of every region or
increasing the price of tangible and intangible assets located on its territory and involved in reproductive processes of all the branches of national economy.
The article gives evaluation to the current
state of basic assets (resources) of Ukraine's regions: land resources, production capacity, financial capital and innovational potential.
It puts forward the following three strategic directions of national policy on increasing capitalization of assets (resources) in the regions:
- restructuring (additional capitalization) of regional assets and development of market factors of production still operating on out-of-date technological facilities (land, capital, basic funds);
- giving the assets institutional form for
achieving their mobility;
- new «assembly» of assets on the territory of a region presented in the way of territorial formations or «points of growth» which will build the basement for new special organization of the regions.
A given paper defines basic mechanisms of
increasing capitalization of region's assets within each strategic direction.
As far as the first direction is concerned, the article evaluates the assets which might significantly increase capitalization of a region such as land resources, production capacity and financial capital.
Basic institutional mechanism of increasing
capitalization of land resources of a region is The State Land Cadaster of Ukraine. The main mechanism of extended reproduction of production capacity involves incorporating the assets of the territory to external chains of price formation and
generating its own chains of price formation. The most important mechanism of increasing capitalization of a region in the sphere of market circulation is the development of the Stock Exchange.
Within the second strategic direction the key institutional mechanism of regional stakeholders taking part in taking strategic decisions embraces strategizing regional development as a single integral process of designing and realization key program documents of strategic planning region's
development — concepts, strategies, programs being the instruments of realization of strategizing. The institutional basis for coordinating power, business and society is to become the mechanism of state-private partnership providing for the balance of interests and social responsibility.
As far as the third strategic direction is
concerned, its basis must be formed by innovational economy, whose instruments are regional production clusters, free economic zones, regional innovational systems, technoparks playing the role
of transitional sites and «windows to interregional and global market and acting as an «engine» or «points of growth» in relation to the rest of a region's territory. |
| URI: | http://ea.donntu.org/handle/123456789/29544 |
| Располагается в коллекциях: | Випуск 2
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